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Moto Hagio
is a manga artist born on May 12, 1949 in Ōmuta, Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. She lives in Saitama Prefecture. She is considered a "founding mother" of modern shōjo manga, especially shōnen-ai. She is also a member of the Year 24 Group. She has been described as "the most beloved shōjo manga artist of all time." In addition to being an "industry pioneer", her body of work "shows a maturity, depth and personal vision found only in the finest of creative artists".
==Publishing career==
Moto Hagio made her professional debut in 1969 at the age of 20 with her short story "Lulu to Mimi" in ''Nakayoshi''. ''Nakayoshis publisher Kodansha wanted "bright and lively" works, and rival publisher Shogakukan sought her out.〔 Keiko Takemiya introduced Hagio to Takemiya's editor, Junya Yamamoto, who accepted all of Hagio's works that Kodansha had rejected.〔 〕 When Hagio began drawing manga, she cut large sheets of "manga paper" to B4 size, and she still uses a G-Pen and a Maru-Pen. When she began drawing manga, she used India ink and a brush, but now uses Copic markers. Later, for Shogakukan Publishing, she produced a series of short stories for various magazines. Two years after her debut, she published ''Juichigatsu no Gimunajiumu'' 11月のギムナジウム (''The November Gymnasium''), a short story that dealt openly with love between two boys at a boarding school. The story was part of a larger movement by female manga artists at the time that pioneered shōnen-ai, a genre of girls' comics about love between young men. In 1974, Hagio developed this story into the longer ''Thomas no Shinzō'' (''The Heart of Thomas''). She was awarded the Shogakukan Manga Award in 1976 for her science fiction classic ''Juichinin Iru!'' (''They Were Eleven'') and her epic tale ''Poe no Ichizoku'' (''The Poe Family''). In the mid-1980s, Hagio wrote her first long work – ''Marginal''. Prior to writing ''Iguana Girl'' in 1991, Hagio had not set her works in contemporary Japan. Moto Hagio had a role in the 2008 film ''Domomata no Shi'' (''Death of Domomata''). On June 11, 2009, a party was held in Moto Hagio's honor, "celebrating her 40th year as a professional manga artist". Approximately 200 people attended. In 2011, Joshibi University of Art and Design appointed Hagio as a guest professor.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2011-06-06/manga-creator-moto-hagio-to-teach-at-joshibi-u )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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